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Communication 108
Using the Internet Effectively

For Help

Contact liaison librarian Erika Behling

Go to AskUs! for a live chat with a librarian, to send us your question via email, or to call us at the Reference Desk.

 
Learning Outcomes

By the end of this session you will be able to:

  • Discern differences between search engines and subject directories
  • Use the advanced search option when using search engines
  • Evalute web pages
  • Locate resources helpful for completing your assignment on jobs in the media

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Quick Links

Communication Portal

Just For Your Class
Comm105 Public Speaking
Comm108: Media and Society
Comm209: Finding Books
Comm209: Finding Articles



Using Interlibrary Loan and Universal Borrowing

Communication Department homepage



Top-level Domain Information
Many misconceptions exist about who can register and use which TLDs. The sites below provide information about TLDs and who can use and register which ones.

Generic TLD information from Wikipedia

Top Level Internet Domain Names

InterNIC FAQs on Domain Names, Registrars, and Registration

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Search Engines

A search engine is an Internet tool that locates web pages and sorts them according to specified keywords.

For a comparison of some of the web's most popular search engines, take a look at Search Engine Showdown's Search Engine Features chart.

It's important not to lock yourself into using just one search engine. Different engines produce different results. Try a few of the engines listed below:


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Subject Directories

A subject directory is an Internet tool that allows users to browse through a hierarchical listing of web pages already sorted into categories.

For information on popular subject directories, take a look at Search Engine Showdown's Internet Subject Directories chart.

The SUNY-Albany libraries have a nice listing of useful subject directories here.

Sometimes authors/publishers of directories call their directories "databases." You can often find specialized databases/directories on the web by adding the word "database" to the search terms you're using in a search engine like Google or Yahoo!. For example, try entering the terms Women's Rights Database or Water Database or Amphibians Database in Google to see what you get.

A few subject directories you might find useful in your research for this class include:

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A Few Search Tips

 

  • Put all phrases in quotes
  • Use the Advanced Search feature
  • Limit to specific domains
  • Limit to a specific filetype (in some engines)
  • Browse directories when necessary
  • Use more than one search engine (not all engines index the same things!)
  • Look for subject databases by adding the word "database" to your search
  • Consult the help pages!

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Evaluating Resources

Virtually any person can publish almost anything on the web. And, unlike most print resources, web sources don't have to be professionally accepted and edited to get published. It's for this reason that it's important to evaluate ALL information you find on the web. The easiest way to evaluate web resources it to ask yourself questions based on these evaluation criteria:

  • Authorship: Is there an author? Are links provided with more information about him/her? (profession/education/title) Who sponsors the pages? Is there a link with more information about the sponsor? Is the author or sponsoring organization an expert? How reputable? If there isn't an author or sponsor, can you find other information to determine who is responsible for the page? If you can't, it's best not to use the material.
  • Audience: What audience is the author writing for? Is it written for teenagers, college students, young mothers, etc.? Does the webpage contain jargon meant for a particular group of people such as librarians, doctors, or computer programmers?
  • Scholarship: Is the document supported with cited references?
    Does the page give any evidence that the author is an expert on the subject?
    Does the author display knowledge of the field the article is addressing?
    Are there spelling or grammatical errors?
  • Bias/Objectivity: Is the page sponsored by a corporation that wants to sell you something? Who is the author and is he/she trying to sway your opinion?
    Is the page owner an organization that is presenting its point of view on an issue?
  • Currency: Is the site dated? When was the page last updated?
    Is the content of the work current? Are there links to older or newer information? Do the links work or are they broken?
  • Overall Quality: Can you quickly find the author and the date of the last update? How long has the site existed and who is responsible for its maintenance? Is the website convenient to use? Is it clearly organized? Does it download quickly or is it bogged down by large graphics? Are there spelling or grammatical errors? Are photographs clear? Are links to outside pages broken?

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Helpful Resources for Completing Your Assignment

Print Resources:

Both of the items listed below contain information on a number of jobs relating to the media industry. Entries will usually include details on working conditions, employment outlook, training and other certifications needed, earnings, and sources of additional information.

  • Encyclopedia of Careers and Vocational Guidance (REF HF5381 E52 2003)
  • America's Top Jobs for College Graduates: Detailed Information on 112 Major Jobs Requiring 4-Year and Higher Degrees (REF HD6278 U5 F37 1999)

Electronic Resources:

The resources list provided below does not include any links to specific job listings. Instead, look for job listings by using search methods employed in class, by heading to nationally known job search engines like Monster or HotJobs, or by looking at trade association websites listed at the end of chapters in your class text.

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Citing Sources

The Communication Department at UW-Parkside recommends that students use the format developed by the American Psychological Association (APA) to format papers and references.These publications and Web sites can be used to determine the proper format:

Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.) (Reference Desk BF76.7 .P83 2001) presents the APA style.

Electronic Reference Formats Recommended by the American Psychological Association This APA Web page updates the Publication Manual above. It includes information only about electronic formats, such as full-text articles retrieved from a periodical database.

APA Documentation This online quick guide to the 5th edition of the Publication Manual was prepared by UW-Madison's Writing Center.

UWP Quick APA Reference Guide This guide from our Library provides a quick overview on APA reference lists and in-text parenthetical citations.

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Erika's Favorite Hoax Sites

 

 

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UW-Parkside Library • P.O. Box 2000 • Kenosha, WI 53141 • (262)595-2360
Created 10/2004 by Erika Behling, liaison to the Communication Department
Last Update:02/28/07